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그루안

Ring-cup oak

Quercus glauca · Fagaceae · 종가시나무

How to spot it

Identified by 5 to 6 concentric rings on the acorn cup and the inward-curved teeth on the upper half of the leaf.

Look

Leaves
Leaves are broad elliptic to obovate-elliptic, 7 to 12 cm long, with inward-curving teeth on the upper half; glossy above and grayish-white beneath.
Flowers
Flowers open in April to May; the axis of the male catkin has white hairs.
Fruit
The cup is hemispherical, 6 to 9 mm across, with 5 to 6 concentric rings; the nut is ovoid to elliptic and matures in the same year.
Bark
The bark is greenish-gray and does not crack.

Where it grows

In Korea
Native (Korean Peninsula)
Native to
Native to Jeju-do, Korea (foothills and valleys below 600 m) and Oenaro-do, and ranges from the Himalayas (Nepal, Bhutan) to Vietnam, Taiwan and Japan.
Ecology
Young trees grow well in partial shade and need more light as they age. It strongly tolerates wind, salt and pollution but is weak against cold. It is a representative tree of warm-temperate forest.

Sources