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그루안

Galcham oak

Quercus aliena · Fagaceae · 갈참나무

Look

Leaves
Leaves are elliptic-obovate, 5 to 30 cm long, with 4 to 8 pairs of tooth-like serrations; the upper surface is glossy green and the underside grayish white with stellate hairs. The petiole is 1 to 36 mm long.
Flowers
Flowers open in May; male flowers have 6 to 14 stamens and female flowers have 2 to 4 stigmas.
Fruit
The cup is covered with triangular scales; the long oval nut (acorn) is 6 to 23 mm long and ripens in October.
Bark
Bark is slightly rough and cracked in a net pattern.

Where it grows

In Korea
Native
Native to
Native to the whole Korean Peninsula at elevations of 50 to 1,000 m; also found in southern East Asia, China and Japan.
Ecology
Grows in deep, fertile soil in valleys nationwide and on mountain foothills; shade-tolerant when young and sun-loving when mature.

Famous Galcham oak trees in Korea

Sources