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그루안

Canadian Poplar

Populus euramericana · Salicaceae · 이태리포플러

How to spot it

Traits of the parents (cottonwood and European black poplar) appear in various combinations; it is told apart from the parents by the cilia on the leaf margin and the presence of glands.

Look

Leaves
Variation among cultivars is large; generally there are cilia on the leaf margin and some leaves have glands. 'Serotina' has ovate-triangular leaves, and 'Robusta' has deep bronze young leaves.
Flowers
On male clones the catkins are 7.5 to 10 cm long with dark red anthers (based on 'Serotina').
Fruit
Female clones release large amounts of cottony seeds in midsummer, covering the surroundings.

Where it grows

Native to
Not a native species but a hybrid. A group of hybrids that arose naturally in western Europe soon after the American cottonwood (P. deltoides) was introduced to Europe; the oldest clone, 'Serotina', is estimated to have arisen in France in the early 1700s.
Ecology
It is one of the timber species recommended for planting by the Korea Forest Service.

Sources