Rose of Sharon
Hibiscus syriacus · Malvaceae · 무궁화
How to spot it
Identified by the large, tropical-looking five-petaled flower, three-lobed leaves and capsules that remain through winter.
(original photo, new tab)
Leaf · Photo Serein · CC BY-SA 3.0 (original photo, new tab)
Leaf · Photo Marija Gajić · CC BY-SA 4.0
Look
- Leaves
- Simple leaves 5 to 10 cm long, three-lobed with coarse teeth; they turn pale yellow in fall.
- Flowers
- Flowers 5 to 10 cm across with five crepe-like petals, in red, white, purple or two-toned, bloom in summer, single or double; each flower lasts a day.
- Fruit
- The fruit is a brown five-chambered capsule about 2 cm long that stays on the branches all winter.
- Bark
- Bark is gray; one-year-old twigs gradually lose their hairs and become fibrous and tough, hard to snap.
Where it grows
- Native to
- Described as native to southern China and Taiwan.
- Ecology
- A sun-loving tree adaptable to many soils, ideal in well-drained, fertile clay loam; moderately cold-hardy but suffers frost damage in very cold places, and strongly tolerates salt and pollution.