Black Locust
Robinia pseudoacacia · Fabaceae · 아까시나무
How to spot it
Pinnately compound leaves, drooping clusters of fragrant white flowers, and paired thorns beside the leaf scars.
(original photo, new tab)Leaf · Photo HoHey22 · CC BY-SA 4.0
(original photo, new tab)Leaf · Photo Simon A. Eugster · CC BY-SA 3.0
(original photo, new tab)Bark · Photo NobbiP · CC BY-SA 3.0
(original photo, new tab)Bark · Photo Alex Abair · CC BY 4.0
Look
- Leaves
- Alternate pinnately compound leaves with lance-shaped to egg-shaped leaflets.
- Flowers
- Strongly fragrant white pea-like flowers hang in drooping racemes.
- Fruit
- Smooth, flat purplish-brown pods hold reddish-brown kidney-shaped seeds; pods may persist into winter.
- Bark
- Brown to gray bark is deeply furrowed.
Where it grows
- In Korea
- Planted
- Native to
- Native range is recorded as the eastern and central United States, including the Appalachian and Ozark mountains.
- Ecology
- It fixes nitrogen and grows even in poor soil. In North America the flowers attract bees and it is a larval food plant for several butterflies.
Sources
- Robinia pseudoacacia — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- 국립생물자원관, 국가생물종목록 I(2019)
- Oregon State University Landscape Plants — Robinia pseudoacacia
- 산림청·국립수목원 (2012), 한국의 가로수 — 나무가 만드는 아름다운 길
- USDA Forest Service / Silvics of North America: Black Locust
- 한국민족문화대백과사전
- 매일신문 [이종민의 나무오디세이] 내 이름은 아까시나무, 왜 '아카시아'라고 부를까 (2022-05)
- 서울신문 '"아카시아꿀 아닙니다"…'국산 꿀' 진짜 이름은 '아까시꿀'' (2025-05-30)
- 한국향토문화전자대전(디지털부여문화대전) '아까시나무'(부여 내산면 지티리)