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그루안

Bakau Pasir

Rhizophora stylosa · Rhizophoraceae · 붉은맹그로브

How to spot it

The style, 4 to 6 mm and longer than in other mangroves of the genus, is the identifying feature (the origin of the species name stylosa).

Look

Leaves
Leathery, broad elliptic leaves (6.5 to 12.5 cm x 3 to 7.5 cm) with a pointed tip, tiny black dots beneath, and a leaf stalk of 1 to 3.5 cm.
Flowers
Creamy linear petals are arranged in a cross, with eight stamens and a long style of 4 to 6 mm.
Fruit
The brown pear-shaped fruit shows vivipary, with the seed germinating while still attached to the parent; the club-shaped propagule reaches 20 to 35 cm and spreads by floating on water.
Bark
Smooth gray to black bark that cracks; the trunk reaches 10 to 15 cm in diameter.

Where it grows

Native to
Native to the coasts (mangroves) of Taiwan, Southeast Asia (including Singapore), Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Ecology
The Singapore native population is assessed as Vulnerable (VU).

Sources