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그루안

Eastern cottonwood, Necklace poplar

Populus deltoides · Salicaceae · 미루나무

How to spot it

Leaves are longer than wide, which easily separates it from the Lombardy-type poplar (yangbeodeul).

Look

Leaves
Leaves are ovate-triangular, 7 to 12 cm long and wide, with incurved teeth; the petiole is long and flat so the leaves tremble easily in wind. There are 2 to 3 glands at the leaf base.
Flowers
Flowers open in March to April before the leaves, in catkins.
Fruit
Fruit is a capsule splitting into 3 to 4 parts, ripening in May; the fruit clusters are 15 to 20 cm long.
Bark
Bark is gray or dark brown and vertically fissured.

Where it grows

Native to
Central, eastern and southern United States.
Ecology
Riverbanks and moist, fertile valleys are suitable planting sites; strongly cold-hardy, needs much sun, and strongly tolerates moisture, sea wind and air pollution.

Sources