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그루안

Norway Spruce

Picea abies · Pinaceae · 독일가문비나무

How to spot it

Marked by four-angled needles, long cones hanging down, and drooping twigs as the tree ages.

Look

Leaves
Four-angled needles attached to small pegs on the twigs.
Flowers
Pollen cones are yellowish-brown and clustered on the shoot; young seed cones are purple and upright, then hang down as they mature.
Fruit
Long cones hang down, ripening from green or purple to silvery brown. The black seeds have light brown wings.
Bark
As the tree ages the bark thickens and flakes off in scales.

Where it grows

In Korea
Planted
Native to
Europe.
Ecology
Suited to cool summers; birds, small mammals and moths use it.

Sources