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그루안

Rambutan, Hairy Lychee

Nephelium lappaceum · Sapindaceae · 람부탄

How to spot it

The most distinctive feature is the red fruit covered with soft spines (hair-like).

Look

Leaves
Even-pinnate compound leaves with 1 to 5 (to 8) leaflets, elliptic (5 to 22 cm long, 2.5 to 10.5 cm wide), papery.
Flowers
Cream to yellow-green flowers cluster in long spike-like inflorescences with 5 to 8 stamens.
Fruit
Elliptic to nearly globose fruits are covered with tapering soft spines and turn red when ripe; a juicy, edible white aril surrounds a single seed.
Bark
Mature bark is smooth.

Where it grows

Native to
Native to primary rainforest in tropical Asia.
Ecology
A tree that attracts birds and a host plant of butterflies.

Sources