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그루안

Red-fruit Spicebush

Lindera erythrocarpa · Lauraceae · 비목나무

Look

Leaves
Thick, obovate-lanceolate alternate leaves 7 to 18 cm long and 3 to 5 cm wide, with smooth margins. Glossy above and gray-green below, with a reddish leaf stalk. They turn yellow in autumn.
Flowers
In April to May, yellow flowers open before the leaves in many umbels at the leaf axils at the base of the new twigs.
Fruit
Round berries (about 12 mm long, 8 mm across) ripen red in clusters of 3 to 10 from late August to mid-October.
Bark
Yellowish-white bark; on old trees it falls off in small pieces. One-year-old twigs are pale yellow.

Where it grows

In Korea
Native (Korean Peninsula)
Native to
Japan, China, and the Korean Peninsula (south of Chungcheongnam-do and Chungcheongbuk-do, and the west coast of Gyeonggi-do)
Ecology
Described as growing well mainly in moist places, strongly salt tolerant, and weak in cold, drought and pollution tolerance.

Sources