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그루안

American Persimmon

Diospyros virginiana · Ebenaceae · 버지니아감나무

How to spot it

Dark bark deeply cut into square blocks, and orange fruit with a large calyx remaining at the base.

Look

Leaves
Leaves are broadly oblong, paler on the underside.
Flowers
Small fragrant flowers, white to greenish yellow. Male flowers are tubular, in groups of 2-3; female flowers are bell- or urn-shaped, borne singly.
Fruit
A round berry, yellowish to orange; the calyx at the base enlarges and a remnant of the style stays at the tip.
Bark
Thick dark gray bark cracks into square plates.

Where it grows

Native to
Central and eastern United States.
Ecology
The fruit feeds birds, small mammals, deer, foxes, raccoons and bears; deer browse the leaves and young twigs.

Sources